Senior Phase
National 4 Mathematics
A certificated course with no final exam. National 4 Mathematics builds practical numeracy alongside algebra, geometry and statistics, assessed through three units and an Added Value Unit.
Course Outline - Past Papers and Revision for assessment Everything for National 4 Mathematics in three sections: outline, past papers and practice assessments. Open resourcesCourse outline
What is taught, how it is assessed, and what pupils should be able to do by the end.
National 4 Mathematics is internally assessed but externally quality assured by the SQA. There is no question paper: pupils pass by completing three unit assessments and the Added Value Unit, which requires them to apply skills to an unseen, real-life problem. It is an excellent route to National 5 Applications of Mathematics or National 5 Mathematics.
Topics covered
- NumeracyNon-calculator and calculator skills, fractions, percentages, ratio, rounding and tolerance.
- Expressions and formulaeSimplifying expressions, expanding brackets, factorising, and evaluating formulae.
- RelationshipsStraight-line equations, gradients, simultaneous equations and quadratic graphs.
- GeometryArea and volume, circle properties, Pythagoras, angles and scale drawings.
- StatisticsCollecting, presenting and interpreting data; mean, median, mode, range and probability.
- Added Value UnitA practical, multi-step investigation applying skills across the course.
How this course is assessed
- Unit 1 Numeracy — internal assessment, with a resit opportunity.
- Unit 2 Expressions and Formulae — internal assessment.
- Unit 3 Relationships — internal assessment.
- Added Value Unit — a supervised practical task, completed in S4.
- No external question paper; SQA quality assurance applies.
Downloads
- Course Outline and Content Map
- SQA Course Specification
- Topic Checklist for Pupils
- Formula and Facts Sheet
Past papers
Real papers and official marking instructions, ordered newest first.
Past papers are the most effective revision tool there is — but only when they are marked honestly. Print the paper, work it in one sitting under timed conditions, then mark it against the scheme and write down every question type that cost marks. Bring that list to your teacher.
- Past Paper 2025 — All Papers
- Marking Instructions 2025
- Past Paper 2024 — All Papers
- Marking Instructions 2024
Practice assessments
Written by our own teachers for the assessment your child is about to sit.
These are not random worksheets. Each practice assessment mirrors the format, length and mark distribution of the forthcoming classroom assessment, so pupils know exactly what to expect — including the questions that are designed to be difficult.
- Practice Assessment 1 — Questions
- Practice Assessment 1 — Answers
- Practice Assessment 2 — Questions
- Practice Assessment 2 — Answers
Key dates for this course
Assessments, prelims and parents' evenings. Provisional — confirmed by the school.
- Nov 2026Unit 1 Numeracy assessment
- Dec 2026Senior Phase parents' evening
- Feb 2027Unit 2 Expressions and Formulae assessment
- Mar 2027Unit 3 Relationships assessment
- Apr 2027Added Value Unit completed